Posts Tagged ‘history’

Fun Fact Friday: Birthday Presents

Posted by Katie on June 11, 2010 in General

Giving someone a gift on their special day is an important part of birthday celebrations. But when did this thoughtful tradition start? And more importantly, why?

Out of curiosity, the Official Birthday Blog did a little research and we found this on Articlesbase.com:
When early civilizations began to have more accurate ways of measuring time, they began marking special events like produce harvesting or in this case, birthdays. However, in the days before Christianity, it was believed that evil spirits descended upon people celebrating their birthdays thus making it necessary for the birthday celebrator to be surrounded by merriment to drive away the nasty spirits. During these times, birthday gifts were not yet common and what people often gave were well wishes for the celebrator. Nonetheless, if a guest brought a token, or what we have now come to know as a birthday gift during the festivities, it was considered a good omen for the birthday celebrator.

Of course, in modern times we’re much less concerned about the threat of evil spirits and instead we give presents as symbols of love and generosity. However, people in early civilizations did have one thing right: a birthday present doesn’t have to be big or expensive; often, the littlest tokens of kindness can carry the greatest meaning to the recipient.

If you’re looking for a truly heartfelt birthday present, why not make a donation to the American Cancer Society or to a charity that the birthday boy or girl holds dear? You can make a donation to the American Cancer Society on their behalf or even make a custom birthday page in honor of the birthday boy or girl here: http://main.acsevents.org/site/TR/Events/Birthday-NHO?pg=tgreeting&fr_id=19690

“There is no charm equal to tenderness of heart”

Posted by Katie on December 16, 2009 in General

jane-austenThat beautiful quote comes from one of the most famous novelists of all time, Ms. Jane Austen.

Her works, such as Sense and Sensibility, Pride and Prejudice, Mansfield Park, and Emma, have been favorites of mine since I was a young girl. But what was Jane like as a young girl? For that information, I turned to History.com.

English novelist Jane Austen is born on this day in 1775, the seventh of eight children of a clergyman in a country village in Hampshire, England.

Jane was very close to her older sister, Cassandra, who remained her faithful editor and critic throughout her life. The girls had five years of formal schooling, then studied with their father. Jane read voraciously and began writing stories as early as age 12, completing a novella at age 14.

Austen’s quiet, happy world was disrupted when her parents suddenly decided to retire to Bath in 1801. Jane hated the resort town and found herself without the time or peace and quiet required to write. Instead, she amused herself by making close observations of ridiculous society manners. After her father’s death in1805, Jane, her mother, and sister lived with one of her brothers until 1808, when another brother provided them a permanent home at Chawton Cottage, in Hampshire.
Jane concealed her writing from most of her acquaintances, slipping her writing paper under a blotter when someone entered the room. Though she avoided society, she was charming, intelligent, and funny, and had several admirers. She actually accepted the marriage proposal of a well-off friend of her family’s, but the next day withdrew her acceptance, having decided she could only marry for love. She published several more novels before her death, including Pride and Prejudice (1813), Mansfield Park (1814), and Emma (1815). She died at age 42, of what may have been Addison’s disease. Nearly 200 years after her death, she is one of a handful of authors to have found enduring popularity with both academic and popular readers.

Happy Birthday Bama!

Posted by Katie on December 14, 2009 in General

al_seal-300x300Alabama, our nation’s 22nd state, joined the Union 190 years ago today! This beautiful state is often known as the Heart of Dixie and is home to almost 4.6 million residents.

Those of you who have visited Alabama know it’s a beautiful state with a fascinating history. But for all of you out there who have never traveled down to Alabama, we’ve listed some facts about the state to share with you all! To learn more, visit 50states.com.

  • Alabama introduced the Mardi Gras to the western world. The celebration is held on Shrove Tuesday, the day before Lent begins.
  • Alabama workers built the first rocket to put humans on the moon.
  • The world’s first Electric Trolley System was introduced in Montgomery in 1886.
  • Alabama is the only state with all major natural resources needed to make iron and steel. It is also the largest supplier of cast-iron and steel pipe products.
  • Montgomery is the capital and the birthplace of the Confederate States of America.
  • Baseball player Henry Louis (Hank) Aaron was born in Mobile in 1934.
  • The word Alabama means tribal town in the Creek Indian language.
  • Hitler’s typewriter survived from his mountain retreat and is exhibited at the Hall of History in Bessemer.
  • Blount County was created on February 7, 1818 and is older than the state.
  • The pecan is the Alabama’s official nut.

Fun Fact Friday: From the Birthday Cake to the Cupcake

Posted by Katie on December 11, 2009 in Fun Fact Friday

cupcakesWe’ve been celebrating birthdays with cake for as long as anyone cares to remember. But in the last few years, the cupcake’s popularity has soared and now it too has become synonymous with birthdays!

Think about it, you can’t walk down the street without passing a cupcake shop these days. So where does the cupcake come from?

All About Cupcakes provides a history of the delicious mini treat!

The cupcake evolved in the United States in the 19th century, and it was revolutionary because of the amount of time it saved in the kitchen. There was a shift from weighing out ingredients when baking to measuring out ingredients. According to the Food Timeline Web, food historians have yet to pinpoint exactly where the name of the cupcake originated. There are two theories: one, the cakes were originally cooked in cups and two, the ingredients used to make the cupcakes were measured out by the cup.

In the beginning, cupcakes were sometimes called “number” cakes, because they were easy to remember by the measurements of ingredients it took to create them: One cup of butter, two cups of sugar, three cups of flour, four eggs, one cup of milk, and one spoonful of soda. Clearly, cupcakes today have expanded to a wide variety of ingredients, measurements, shapes, and decorations – but this was one of the first recipes for making what we know today as cupcakes.

Cupcakes were convenient because they cooked much quicker than larger cakes. When baking was down in hearth ovens, it would take a long time to bake a cake, and the final product would often be burned. Muffin tins, also called gem pans, were popular around the turn of the 20th century, so people started created cupcakes in tins.

For more information on the cupcake and its new place in culinary pop culture, click here.

Happy Birthday Bernini

Posted by Katie on December 07, 2009 in General

Santa teresa di bernini 03Whether you’re an art lover or you just like to read Dan Brown books, the name Gian Lorenzo Bernini should ring a bell. This prolific Italian artist was born today in 1598. About.com has a great bio:

A classic “Type-A” personality, Bernini lived a long, passionately creative life. He was a child prodigy who attracted Papal patronage before the age of 20. While in Rome, over the course of the next 60 years, he was Architect of St. Peters (it was he who designed those arms around the “Square”) and is the one person responsible for Rome becoming a “City of Fountains”. While best known for his monumental Baroque (verging on Rococo) sculpture, Bernini was also an architect and a gifted painter.

Happy Thanksgiving!!

Posted by Katie on November 26, 2009 in General

thanksgivingHappy Thanksgiving, everyone!

68 years ago today, President Franklin D. Roosevelt signed a bill establishing the fourth Thursday in November as Thanksgiving Day — which makes today Thanksgiving’s birthday!

However, we all know that the Thanksgiving tradition is much older than 68 years, in fact, the first Thanksgiving was in 1621 and it’s been an annual holiday in the U.S. since 1863.

So before we get dive into our Thanksgiving feast, let’s take a quick look at the menu from the very first Thanksgiving and see just how much this holiday has changed over the years.

According to History.com, our Thanksgiving meal has changed quite a bit since 1621!

Foods That May Have Been on the Menu:
Seafood: Cod, Eel, Clams, Lobster
Wild Fowl: Wild Turkey, Goose, Duck, Crane, Swan, Partridge, Eagles
Meat: Venison, Seal
Grain: Wheat Flour, Indian Corn
Vegetables: Pumpkin, Peas, Beans, Onions, Lettuce, Radishes, Carrots
Fruit: Plums, Grapes
Nuts: Walnuts, Chestnuts, Acorns
Herbs and Seasonings: Olive Oil, Liverwort, Leeks, Dried Currants, Parsnips

What Was Not on the Menu:
Ham: There is no evidence that the colonists had butchered a pig by this time, though they had brought pigs with them from England.
Sweet Potatoes/Potatoes: These were not common.
Corn on the Cob: Corn was kept dried out at this time of year.
Cranberry Sauce: The colonists had cranberries but no sugar at this time.
Pumpkin Pie: It’s not a recipe that exists at this point, though the pilgrims had recipes for stewed pumpkin.
Chicken/Eggs: We know that the colonists brought hens with them from England, but it’s unknown how many they had left at this point or whether the hens were still laying.
Milk: No cows had been aboard the Mayflower, though it’s possible that the colonists used goat milk to make cheese.

To take a trip through history and learn more about the first Thanksgiving, visit History.com!

And happy Thanksgiving to each and every one of you!

Fun Fact Friday: Why do we blow out birthday candles?

Posted by Josh on November 13, 2009 in Fun Fact Friday

Birthday-Cake-Note-Card-C11765420Every year I blow out my birthday candles and make a wish, but I never really think about where the tradition comes from. Today I found myself surfing around Yahoo Answers and came across this interesting post:

When we blow out our candles we are following actually a tradition or custom created by the ancient Greeks. In the Greek tradition on the sixth day of every month, the birthday of Goddess of the hunt is celebrated. The ancient Greek in her honour made a honey cake which is topped with burning candles. As they blow out each candle, the people make a wish from Goddess for a present. In the same way as we blow each candle on our birthday it means that we believed that all of our wishes will be granted.

Today is Milton Bradley's Birthday!

Posted by Josh on November 08, 2009 in General

220px-Milton_Bradley_logoOn this day in 1836, America’s game pioneer, Milton Bradley was born!

Milton Bradley launched the game board industry in America, allowing all of us the opportunity to grow up on games like Candyland, Operation, and Battleship.

The Milton Bradley Company was established by Milton Bradley in Springfield, Massachusetts in 1860. It was taken over by Hasbro, Inc. in 1984. Now wholly owned by Hasbro, it is still retained as one of Hasbro’s brands, similar to the manner in which Parker Brothers is one of Hasbro’s brands. It is a board game and sometimes video game publisher.

To learn more about the history of Milton Bradley and his gaming empire, visit Wikia Gaming.

Fun Fact Friday: The history of… birthdays

Posted by Josh on October 30, 2009 in Fun Fact Friday

birthday_party_04Every Friday we write about some interesting fact or tidbit about birthdays. But we’ve never actually addressed where the idea of celebrating birthdays comes from. So today we’re going way back and tracing the history of the birthday as we know it (from aceprodj.com):

Before humans had a way of keeping time, no one paid much attention to the anniversary of important events, such as birthdays. Only when ancient peoples began taking notice of the moon’s cycles, did they pay attention to the changing seasons and the pattern that repeated itself over and over. Eventually, the first calendars were formulated in order to mark time changes and other special days. From this tracking system came the ability to celebrate birthdays and other significant anniversaries the same day each year.

Evidence of birthday observances dates back before the rise of Christianity. In pagan cultures, people feared evil spirits – especially on their birthdays. It was a common belief that evil spirits were more dangerous to a person when he or she experienced a change in their daily life, such as turning a year older. As a result, birthdays were merry occasions celebrated with family and friends, who surrounded the person of honor with laughter and joy in order to protect them from evil. Instead of gifts, most guests brought positive thoughts and happy wishes for the upcoming year. However, if well-wishers did bring gifts, it was considered an especially good influence for the birthday person.

Although historians are certain that people have observed their birthdays for quite some time, there are few records of such celebrations that still exist. Of these few descriptions, only those birthdays of kings, high-ranking nobility, and other important figures have been documented. Common people and especially children never celebrated their birth when the idea came about. This trend has been explained by a theory that nobility were the only people wealthy enough to throw such celebrations, and quite possibly were the only ones deemed important enough to have been written about or remembered. Some historians believe these early birthday bashes resulted in the custom of wearing birthday “crowns” as time went on. The first children’s birthday parties occurred in Germany and were called Kinderfeste.

Eventually, birthday celebrations became a tradition around the world with young and old, rich or poor. Although birthday customs are quite similar in some countries today, not everyone celebrates in the same way. Different people have incorporated their own rituals into the birthday celebration, based on spiritual beliefs and ancient cultural traditions. While you may find some of them odd, or even humorous, each one is unique.

Now wasn’t that cool? I bet your friends would find that interesting too, so why not try out our nifty new share buttons below (shameless plug)… remember, sharing is caring :)

Lady Liberty (best birthday present ever) turns 123

Posted by Josh on October 28, 2009 in General

Statue-of-LibertyOn this day in 1886, the Statue of Liberty was given to the United States as a gift from France to commemorate the 100th anniversary of the Declaration of Independence and to recognize the 2 countries’ friendship, established during the American Revolution. Talk about a big birthday present! Here are a few facts from Squidoo and endex.com:

  • Lady liberty weighs 450,000 pounds (that’s as much as 27 elephants!). Her fingernail alone weighs 3.5 pounds.
  • The Statue is 305ft. 1in. from the ground to the tip of the flame. It is the equivalent height of a 22-story building. In 1886, it was the tallest structure in New York.
  • The Statue of Liberty was built in Paris, France, over a 9-year period starting in 1875 before being dismantled for shipment to New York.
  • Frédéric Auguste Bartholdi, the artist who designed the statue, was granted a 14 year US design patent for the statue in 1879. This patent covered small copies of the statue, which were sold to raise funds to build the main statue.
  • In 1885 the French Frigate Isere carried 214 crates containing the 350 pieces of the Statue to New York.
  • The iron framework which supports the outer copper skin was designed by Gustave Eiffel, who later built the Eiffel Tower.
  • Prior to the building of the statue, scale models were made. 2 of these can be seen today in the Jardin du Luxembourg in Paris and in the Brazilian city of Maceió.
  • The Statue was used as a lighthouse from 1886 until 1902 – with the light being visible as far 24 miles away.

This popular New York City attraction was fully reopened this summer, allowing tourists and New Yorkers to look out over the New York Harbor from Lady Liberty’s crown for the first time since 2001.